Effect of BioVays and TurMax on the productivity of spring wheat in the northern forest-steppe of the Priobye region
https://doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2022-63-2-26-32
Abstract
The authors presented the results of studying the effect of preparation TurMax and BioVays on the productivity of spring wheat. Spring wheat is grown as the second crop after fallow in the northern foreststeppe conditions of the Priobye region. During the study, the authors found that these fertilizers had an effective influence on crop growth and development throughout the growing season. The preparation TurMax increases the standing density of the plants at the beginning of the crop’s vegetation by an average of 2.1%, while BioVays increases it by 5.3%. This trend persisted in the milk-wax maturity phase of the grain. The survival rate of plants when treated with TurMax and BioVays increased relative to the control variant by 9.7 and 11.9%. Productive bushiness increased by 4.9 and 3.5%, respectively. Seed treatment with TurMax and BioVays increased the weight of 1000 seeds by 1.3% and 2.2% when growing wheat in the background of nitrogen fertilizer application at a dose of 60 kg a.i. (active ingredient) / ha. This value increased by 4.5% and 5.2%, respectively, without the application of nitrogen fertilizer. The combination of seed and crop treatment with BioVays and TurMax increased this value by 6.3% in the tilling phase. On fertilized background, the best result was obtained in variants TurMax + BioVays and BioVays + BioVays, where the weight of 1000 seeds increased by 3.9% and 3.5%. Seed treatment withTurMax and BioVays increased yield by 0.20% and 0.22% t/ha when growing wheat with nitrogen fertilizer. The pretreatment of seeds with TurMax and the treatment with BioVays in the wheat tiller phase increased the yield against fertilizer by 0.60 t/ha, and against an unfertilized background, the increase was 0.34 t/ha. When treated with BioVays in the tillering phase, the crop yield increased by 0.55 t/ha against the fertilized background and by 0.27 t/ha against the unfertilized background.
About the Authors
P. I. Kudashkin
Siberian Federal Research Centre for Agrobiotechnology RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ph.D. in Agricultural Sciences
Krasnoobsk Settlement, Novosibirsk Region
N. D. Bondarenko
Siberian Federal Research Centre for Agrobiotechnology RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lab Researcher
Krasnoobsk Settlement, Novosibirsk Region
N. G. Vlasenko
Siberian Federal Research Centre for Agrobiotechnology RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Biological Sciences
Krasnoobsk Settlement, Novosibirsk Region
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For citations:
Kudashkin P.I., Bondarenko N.D., Vlasenko N.G. Effect of BioVays and TurMax on the productivity of spring wheat in the northern forest-steppe of the Priobye region. Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University). 2022;(2):26-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2022-63-2-26-32
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