Treatment of bee families without drugs, or a zootechnical method of combating diseases of bees
https://doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2021-59-2-115-124
Abstract
Today all the monographs, recommendations, instructions, and technologies after the successful experiments on the treatment of bees against European spot disease with penicillin, there are instructions from the NIP (Research Institute of Prevention) to use antibiotics to the treatment of all bee diseases, but especially in the form of prophylactic supplementation. Many antibiotics (chloramphenicol) and nitrofuran-based medicines are now being produced. In addition, all new medications are intensively recommended in all issues of Beekeeping magazine. These drugs are often newly invented, untested remedies that are advertised as a panacea for all diseases. Antibiotics are introduced into honey and bee-bees in the treatment and prevention of bee diseases. When such products are consumed, people develop various diseases with severe and even incurable consequences. With this in mind, the European Union and the United States do not buy and even strictly prohibit honey from China, Brazil, Argentina and Turkey across borders. The Department of Biology, Bioresources and Aquaculture at Novosibirsk State Agrarian University has for the first time developed a technology for keeping bees without the use of drugs. The long-term use of this technology in the apiaries of Western Siberia has made it possible to achieve good preservation of bee families and high honey yields. In addition, the cost of beekeeping products has fallen dramatically, as farms have stopped spending huge sums on purchasing medicines. Scientists have improved and successfully applied heat treatment of bee colonies to combat varroaatosis, nosematosis and viral diseases.
About the Authors
V. G. KashkovskyRussian Federation
Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Honoured Zootechnician of the Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
A. A. Plakhova
Russian Federation
Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor
Novosibirsk
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Review
For citations:
Kashkovsky V.G., Plakhova A.A. Treatment of bee families without drugs, or a zootechnical method of combating diseases of bees. Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University). 2021;(2):115-124. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2021-59-2-115-124