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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestngau</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета биотехнологий</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik University of biotechnologiy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3033-8433</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing Centre “Zolotoy Kolos” of Novosibirsk State Agrarian University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31677/2072-6724-2021-61-4-90-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestngau-1601</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕТЕРИНАРИЯ И ЗООТЕХНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VETERINARY MEDICINE AND ANIMAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ влияния жевательной мускулатуры на череп экспериментального животного при наличии травмирующего/ изменяющего биомеханику мышцы фактора</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the effects of the masseter muscle on the skull of an experimental animal in the presence of a traumatic/changing muscle biomechanics factor</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойкова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boykova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент,</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor,</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sajmon@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бикетов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Biketov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач, мануальный терапевт, остеопат,</p><p>Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor, Chiropractor, Osteopath,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sajmon@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Напримеров</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Naptimerov</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент,</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Veterinary Sciences, Associate Professor,</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sajmon@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный аграрный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский центр «Здоровье»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Center «Health»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный аграрный университет;&#13;
Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University;&#13;
Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойкова М.А., Бикетов О.В., Напримеров В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойкова М.А., Бикетов О.В., Напримеров В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boykova M.A., Biketov O.V., Naptimerov B.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestngau.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1601">https://vestngau.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1601</self-uri><abstract><p>Признавая, что доминирующая в настоящее время научная парадигма предполагает, что геномные, а не функциональные факторы регулируют (вызывают, контролируют) рост костей черепа и черепных швов, основываясь, прежде всего, на обширном обзоре соответствующей современной литературы и собственном опыте, авторы предлагают ряд уточнений, направленных на устранение некоторых непреднамеренных концептуальных заблуждений. В данной статье описывается процесс повышения модуляции механотрансдукции, продуцируемый мышечной активностью скелетных мышц, на которые максимально реагируют костные клетки. Авторами описанафактическаяцепь событий, оказывающая влияниена стимуляциюроста костных клеток, что позволяет предложить средство контроля данных процессов, разрабатывать новые методики коррекции, включая подавление фенотипической экспрессии. В статье представлены результаты исследования влияния механической нагрузки жевательных мышц с непрерывным стимулом растяжения в направлении увеличения ширины / растяжения сагиттального шва экспериментального животного in vivo. Описана методика и представлены данные объективного инструментального контроля, а также результаты, полученные в результате статистической обработки. Авторы в данной работе представляют экспериментальные доказательства того, что жевательная нагрузка является одним из основных стимулов, который генерирует черепно-лицевые вариации, влияя на структуру черепного шва. Экспериментальная часть исследований проводилась на базе Центра коллективного пользования «Виварий конвенциональных животных» Федерального исследовательского центра Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Most authors recognize that the currently dominant scientific paradigm assumes that genomic rather than functional factors regulate (cause, control) the growth of cranial bones and cranial sutures. In contrast, the authors of this article offer some clarifications to address some unintentional conceptual misconceptions, based primarily on an extensive review of the relevant current literature and their own experience. This article describes the increased modulation of mechanotransduction produced by skeletal muscle activity, to which bone cells respond maximally. The authors describe the actual chain of events that influences the stimulation of bone cell growth. This influence makes it possible to propose a means of controlling these processes and developing new correction methods, including suppression of phenotypic expression. The authors present the results of a study of the effect of mechanical loading of the masticatory muscles with a continuous stretching stimulus to increase the width of extension of the sagittal suture of the experimental animal in vivo. The methodology is described, and objective instrumental control data are presented. The results of statistical processing are also presented. The authors give empirical data in this paper. These experiments prove that chewing load is one of the primary stimuli that generate craniofacial variations, affecting the structure of the cranial suture. The authors conducted the experimental part of the research at the Vivarium of Conventional Animals Collaborative Center of the Federal Research Center of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сагиттальный шов</kwd><kwd>травмирующий фактор</kwd><kwd>остеогенез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sagittal suture</kwd><kwd>traumatic factor</kwd><kwd>osteogenesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herring S.W. 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